Credit card technology is constantly evolving, offering new benefits for users. Unfortunately, this progress also creates opportunities for criminals. However, the good news is that you can significantly reduce your risk of fraud by understanding the common tactics.
While recovering stolen funds can be complex, identifying fraud quickly allows you to take immediate action. Knowing the red flags can prevent significant losses and minimize the hassle of resolving the issue. Here are three prevalent methods used by credit card fraudsters, along with additional tips to stay safe:
- Skimming: This involves stealing your card’s data using a device placed on card readers. While chip cards offer better protection, some still have magnetic stripes vulnerable to skimming. Be vigilant at ATMs and card readers, checking for tampering and reporting any suspicions.
To avoid skimming, don’t use card readers that appear loose or damaged, shield your PIN when entering it at an ATM, and consider using contactless payment options (tap to pay) when available.
- Phishing: These are deceptive emails or messages that trick you into revealing personal information like passwords or credit card details. Phishing attempts often involve urgency or impersonating legitimate companies. Never enter sensitive information on suspicious websites. Verify senders by contacting them directly through trusted channels.
Be wary of emails or messages that create a sense of urgency. Legitimate companies won’t pressure you to take immediate action. Check the sender’s email address carefully. Phishing emails often have subtle misspellings or generic greetings like “Dear Customer” instead of your name. Hover over links before clicking. Many email clients display the destination URL when you hover over a link. Be suspicious of links that don’t match the displayed text.
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- Public Wi-Fi: Public Wi-Fi networks are convenient but can be insecure. Hackers can exploit these weaknesses to steal information transmitted over the network. Avoid financial transactions on public Wi-Fi, especially on networks with similar names that fool users. If you must conduct financial transactions on public Wi-Fi, consider using a Virtual Private Network (VPN). A VPN encrypts your data traffic, making it more difficult for hackers to intercept. Use a mobile hotspot from your trusted phone provider instead of public Wi-Fi whenever possible.
How to be safe?
- Contact your card issuer immediately if you suspect fraudulent activity. Most unauthorized charges can be reversed, and cards can be canceled promptly.
- Stay informed: Monitor your credit card statements regularly for suspicious activity. Consider signing up for transaction alerts from your card issuer.
- Use strong passwords and update them frequently. Don’t use the same password for multiple accounts.
- Consider additional security measures your card issuer offers, such as chip and PIN verification or SMS alerts.
By following these tips, you can significantly reduce your risk of credit card fraud and enjoy the benefits of these convenient financial tools with peace of mind.